A group of 35 countries, including the United States, Germany and Australia, will demand that Russian and Belarusian athletes are banned from the 2024 Olympics, deepening the uncertainty over the Paris Games.
Key points:
- Calls to ban Russia and Belarus from the 2024 Paris Games are growing louder as more nations join Ukraine’s public stance
- Dialogue with the IOC will continue, but a boycott is still a possibility
- Under IOC rules, Russian and Belarusian athletes could compete as ‘neutral’ refugees if their nations are banned
The move cranks up the pressure on the International Olympic Committee (IOC), which is desperate to avoid the sporting event being torn asunder by the bloody conflict unfolding in Ukraine.
“We are going in the direction that we would not need a boycott because all countries are unanimous,” Lithuanian Sports Minister Jurgita Siugzdiniene said on Friday.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy took part in the online meeting attended by 35 international ministers to discuss the call for the ban, pointing out 228 Ukrainian athletes and coaches have died as a result of the Russian invasion.
“If there’s an Olympics sport with killings and missile strikes, you know which national team would take the first place,” Mr Zelenskyy said.
“Terror and Olympism are two opposites; they cannot be combined.”
British Sports Minister Lucy Frazer tweeted that the meeting was very productive, writing: “I made the UK’s position very clear: As long as Putin continues his barbaric war, Russia and Belarus must not be represented at the Olympics.”
Lee Satterfield, assistant secretary of state who leads the US State Department’s Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs, also participated in the meeting.
“The assistant secretary outlined that the United States will continue to join a vast community of nations in our unwavering support for the people of Ukraine and hold the Russian Federation accountable for its brutal and barbaric war against Ukraine, as well as the complicit Lukashenka regime in Belarus,” a State Department spokesperson said.
“We will continue to consult with our independent National Olympic Committee — the US Olympic and Paralympic Committee — on next steps, and look forward to greater clarity by the IOC on their proposed policy toward Russia and Belarus.”
With war raging in Ukraine, the Baltic States, Nordic countries and Poland have previously called on international sports bodies to ban Russian and Belarusian athletes from competing in the Olympics.
Russia launched a wave of attacks on Ukrainian infrastructure in the cities of Kharkiv and Zaporizhzhia on Friday, as Ukrainian officials said a long-awaited Russian offensive was underway in the east.
“We know that 70 per cent of Russian athletes are soldiers. I consider it unacceptable that such people participate in the Olympic Games in the current situation, when fair play obviously means nothing to them,” Czech Foreign Minister Jan Lipavsky said.
Ukraine has threatened to boycott the Games if Russian and Belarusian athletes compete, with Ukrainian boxer Oleksandr Usyk saying Russians will win “medals of blood, deaths and tears” if they are allowed to take part.
Such threats have revived memories of boycotts in the 1970s and 1980s during the Cold War era that still haunt the global Olympic body today, and it has called on Ukraine to drop its threat.
However, Polish Sports Minister Kamil Bortniczuk said that a boycott was not on the table for now.
“It’s not time to talk about a boycott yet,” he told a news conference, saying there were other ways of putting pressure on the IOC that could be explored first.
He said that most participants had been in favour of an absolute exclusion of Russian and Belarusian athletes.
“Most voices — with the exception of Greece, France, Japan — were exactly in this tone,” he said.
Athletes could compete as neutrals
Amidst discussion of bans and boycotts, the IOC has opened the door for Russian and Belarusian athletes to compete as neutral participants.
It has said a boycott will violate the Olympic Charter and that its inclusion of Russians and Belarusians is based on a UN resolution against discrimination within the Olympic movement.
Norway’s Minister of Culture and Equality Anette Trettebergstuen also said it was “far too early” to think about a boycott, but added that it was “strange and provocative” for the IOC to consider allowing Russian athletes to compete.
“In a Russian context, there is no difference between sport and politics, and any sports performance is pure propaganda,” Ms Trettebergstuen told Norwegian newspaper VG.
“Saying the athletes should be able to compete as neutrals … Neutrality is not possible. It’s a dead end.”
Some 18 months before the competition is due to start, the IOC is desperate to calm the waters so as not to jeopardise the Games’ message of global peace in what could be a huge hit to their income.
While Anne Hidalgo, the mayor of host city Paris, said Russian athletes should not take part, Paris 2024 organisers, who last week said they would abide by the IOC’s decision on who would take part in the Games, declined to comment.
The Russian Sports Ministry did not immediately reply to a request for comment.
An IOC spokesperson said they would not comment “on interpretations from individual participants of a meeting whose overall content is unknown”.
Reuters
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